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Cuyahoga County

Ohio · Cleveland, OH metro area · 1,232,925 residents (2025 est.)

FHFA annual index 1975–2025Developmental county indexPermits through August 2026
FHFA house price index for Cuyahoga County, 1975 to 2025, with the national index rebased to the same start and NBER recessions shadedRecession 1973–75Recession 1980Recession 1981–82Recession 1990–91Recession 2001Recession 2007–09Recession 202005001,0001,50019801990200020102020United States2025: 635
Cuyahoga County (100 = first year)United States, rebased to the same startNBER recession

FHFA notes: The FHFA HPI is a broad measure of the movement of single-family house prices. The FHFA HPI is a weighted, repeat-sales index, meaning that it measures average price changes in repeat sales or refinancings on the same properties. FHFA describes its county indexes as developmental and subject to revision. The index does not give a dollar value for any home.

FHFA's index for Cuyahoga County, Ohio, starts in 1975 and stood at 635 in 2025, +534.6% above its base of 100.

Over the ten years to 2025 the index rose +93.4% (+6.8% a year), close to Ohio at +93.4% and above the national +85.0%. The Cleveland, OH area rose +88.6%. The latest one-year change is +5.7%.

The strongest decade was the 1990s (+44.2%); the weakest the 2000s (−3.2%).

After a 2005 peak the index fell −21.7% to 2012 and regained the peak in 2019.

Builders were authorised for 1,975 housing units in the county in the 12 months to August 2026 (+55.9% on the previous 12 months), 1.6 units per 1,000 residents; 33% were single-family houses. Since 1995 the county has authorised 42,154 units, most in 1999.

+5.7%1 year, 2024–2025Ohio +4.8%
+53.5%5 yearsUS +47.0%
+93.4%10 years+6.8% a year annualised
+85.8%since 2000US +158.3%
1,975units permitted, 12 months1.6 per 1,000 residents

Same span, four levels

Change in the FHFA indexCuyahoga CountyCleveland areaOhioUnited States
1 year (2024–2025)+5.7%+5.5%+4.8%+2.8%
5 years (2020–2025)+53.5%+52.7%+53.2%+47.0%
10 years (2015–2025)+93.4%+88.6%+93.4%+85.0%
20 years (2005–2025)+62.2%+61.9%+78.2%+79.1%
Since 2000+85.8%+86.0%+106.3%+158.3%
Since 1975+534.6%+529.3%+574.7%+960.7%
10-year annualised+6.8%+6.6%+6.8%+6.3%
20-year annualised+2.4%+2.4%+2.9%+3.0%

All columns are FHFA annual all-transactions indexes over the same years.

Decade by decade

DecadeChangeUnited States
1980s (1980–1990)+42.9%+68.2%
1990s (1990–2000)+44.2%+33.9%
2000s (2000–2010)−3.2%+29.7%
2010s (2010–2020)+25.1%+35.5%
2020s so far (2020–2025)+53.5%+47.0%

FHFA reports each index with a value of 100 in its base period, the first year the area has enough transactions (1975 here). A decade's change is the index at the end of the decade divided by the index at the start, so it does not depend on the base year; the United States column covers the same years. Decades before 1975 are not shown.

Peak-to-low declines

PeakLowDeclinePeak regained
20052012−21.7%2019
19811982−11.7%1983

Building permits

Housing units authorised by building permits in Cuyahoga County, by month over the latest five years and by year since 1995.

Housing units authorised in Cuyahoga County by month, latest 12 months0200400Sep 2025: 160 units (56 single-family, 104 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2025Oct 2025: 264 units (60 single-family, 204 in multi-unit buildings)Oct 2025Nov 2025: 69 units (49 single-family, 20 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2025Dec 2025: 341 units (45 single-family, 296 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2025Jan 2026: 55 units (30 single-family, 25 in multi-unit buildings)Jan 2026Feb 2026: 46 units (26 single-family, 20 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2026Mar 2026: 197 units (52 single-family, 145 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2026Apr 2026: 208 units (64 single-family, 144 in multi-unit buildings)Apr 2026May 2026: 229 units (65 single-family, 164 in multi-unit buildings)May 2026Jun 2026: 133 units (69 single-family, 64 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2026Jul 2026: 113 units (65 single-family, 48 in multi-unit buildings)Jul 2026Aug 2026: 160 units (72 single-family, 88 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2026

Housing units authorised in Cuyahoga County by month, latest 12 monthssingle-family2+ unit buildings

Housing units authorised in Cuyahoga County by month, latest 60 months0200400Sep 2021: 0 units (0 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2021Oct 2021: 0 units (0 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2021: 0 units (0 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2021: 0 units (0 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Jan 2022: 44 units (39 single-family, 5 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2022: 199 units (42 single-family, 157 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2022: 72 units (65 single-family, 7 in multi-unit buildings)Apr 2022: 52 units (50 single-family, 2 in multi-unit buildings)May 2022: 56 units (51 single-family, 5 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2022: 61 units (56 single-family, 5 in multi-unit buildings)Jul 2022: 47 units (45 single-family, 2 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2022: 62 units (57 single-family, 5 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2022: 93 units (56 single-family, 37 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2022Oct 2022: 116 units (47 single-family, 69 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2022: 41 units (39 single-family, 2 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2022: 24 units (24 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Jan 2023: 49 units (24 single-family, 25 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2023: 31 units (31 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2023: 47 units (43 single-family, 4 in multi-unit buildings)Apr 2023: 69 units (47 single-family, 22 in multi-unit buildings)May 2023: 71 units (43 single-family, 28 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2023: 81 units (53 single-family, 28 in multi-unit buildings)Jul 2023: 64 units (44 single-family, 20 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2023: 91 units (59 single-family, 32 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2023: 61 units (37 single-family, 24 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2023Oct 2023: 59 units (39 single-family, 20 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2023: 76 units (51 single-family, 25 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2023: 60 units (40 single-family, 20 in multi-unit buildings)Jan 2024: 48 units (27 single-family, 21 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2024: 98 units (50 single-family, 48 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2024: 71 units (49 single-family, 22 in multi-unit buildings)Apr 2024: 113 units (64 single-family, 49 in multi-unit buildings)May 2024: 115 units (49 single-family, 66 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2024: 129 units (56 single-family, 73 in multi-unit buildings)Jul 2024: 140 units (65 single-family, 75 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2024: 66 units (51 single-family, 15 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2024: 109 units (51 single-family, 58 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2024Oct 2024: 126 units (56 single-family, 70 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2024: 129 units (93 single-family, 36 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2024: 89 units (35 single-family, 54 in multi-unit buildings)Jan 2025: 102 units (47 single-family, 55 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2025: 35 units (28 single-family, 7 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2025: 48 units (48 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Apr 2025: 75 units (54 single-family, 21 in multi-unit buildings)May 2025: 186 units (59 single-family, 127 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2025: 160 units (60 single-family, 100 in multi-unit buildings)Jul 2025: 88 units (49 single-family, 39 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2025: 120 units (33 single-family, 87 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2025: 160 units (56 single-family, 104 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2025Oct 2025: 264 units (60 single-family, 204 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2025: 69 units (49 single-family, 20 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2025: 341 units (45 single-family, 296 in multi-unit buildings)Jan 2026: 55 units (30 single-family, 25 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2026: 46 units (26 single-family, 20 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2026: 197 units (52 single-family, 145 in multi-unit buildings)Apr 2026: 208 units (64 single-family, 144 in multi-unit buildings)May 2026: 229 units (65 single-family, 164 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2026: 133 units (69 single-family, 64 in multi-unit buildings)Jul 2026: 113 units (65 single-family, 48 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2026: 160 units (72 single-family, 88 in multi-unit buildings)

Housing units authorised in Cuyahoga County by month, latest 60 monthssingle-family2+ unit buildings

Housing units authorised in Cuyahoga County by year, 1995–202501,0002,0003,0001995: 1,789 units (1,789 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)19951996: 1,916 units (1,916 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)1997: 1,910 units (1,910 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)1998: 2,152 units (2,152 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)1999: 2,854 units (2,202 single-family, 652 in multi-unit buildings)2000: 2,209 units (1,777 single-family, 432 in multi-unit buildings)20002001: 2,195 units (1,810 single-family, 385 in multi-unit buildings)2002: 1,996 units (1,805 single-family, 191 in multi-unit buildings)2003: 2,108 units (1,865 single-family, 243 in multi-unit buildings)2004: 2,248 units (2,010 single-family, 238 in multi-unit buildings)2005: 1,993 units (1,748 single-family, 245 in multi-unit buildings)20052006: 1,487 units (1,246 single-family, 241 in multi-unit buildings)2007: 1,046 units (922 single-family, 124 in multi-unit buildings)2008: 742 units (542 single-family, 200 in multi-unit buildings)2009: 503 units (462 single-family, 41 in multi-unit buildings)2010: 531 units (490 single-family, 41 in multi-unit buildings)20102011: 476 units (401 single-family, 75 in multi-unit buildings)2012: 634 units (488 single-family, 146 in multi-unit buildings)2013: 1,039 units (639 single-family, 400 in multi-unit buildings)2014: 719 units (566 single-family, 153 in multi-unit buildings)2015: 744 units (702 single-family, 42 in multi-unit buildings)20152016: 829 units (719 single-family, 110 in multi-unit buildings)2017: 827 units (728 single-family, 99 in multi-unit buildings)2018: 682 units (644 single-family, 38 in multi-unit buildings)2019: 811 units (570 single-family, 241 in multi-unit buildings)2020: 808 units (619 single-family, 189 in multi-unit buildings)20202021: 784 units (752 single-family, 32 in multi-unit buildings)2022: 1,260 units (637 single-family, 623 in multi-unit buildings)2023: 1,281 units (526 single-family, 755 in multi-unit buildings)2024: 1,685 units (663 single-family, 1,022 in multi-unit buildings)2025: 1,896 units (756 single-family, 1,140 in multi-unit buildings)2025

Housing units authorised in Cuyahoga County by year, 1995–2025single-family2+ unit buildings

Permits, 12 months to August 2026Cuyahoga CountyOhioUnited States
Housing units authorised1,97532,2821,418,086
Units per 1,000 residents1.62.74.1
Single-family share33%55%63%
Change on previous 12 months+55.9%−0.9%−0.1%
Units authorised since 199542,1541,021,92043,082,761

Population is the Census Bureau's vintage 2025 estimate. Permits authorise construction; they are not completions.

ZIP codes in Cuyahoga County

Ranked by ten-year change in the FHFA ZIP index. Where a ZIP's index ends before 2025, its spans end in that year.

ZIP1 year10 yearsSince 2000Index throughYears
44135+9.1%+144.0%+94.5%202549
44109+6.0%+136.3%+86.5%202548
44144+7.0%+132.5%+82.3%202549
44107+6.2%+128.9%+153.9%202550
44137+9.3%+126.9%+53.4%202549
44129+7.8%+125.1%+88.3%202549
44102+13.3%+124.2%+147.2%202547
44111+6.4%+117.8%+88.2%202549
44113+10.2%+113.9%+229.8%202528
44119+18.8%+112.3%+56.7%202547
44117+14.1%+111.2%+56.1%202546
44134+3.2%+109.0%+76.8%202551
44125+3.3%+107.2%+46.8%202550
44121+1.4%+105.1%+62.6%202551
44142+11.8%+104.9%+86.1%202550
44130+5.9%+104.2%+85.7%202551
44123+4.6%+103.5%+50.6%202548
44017+4.8%+100.9%+89.2%202549
44118+3.3%+98.3%+94.3%202551
44070+6.8%+97.2%+95.4%202551
44112+16.2%+96.9%+66.2%202541
44126+5.5%+95.3%+101.9%202549
44149+4.0%+95.0%+101.8%202551
44132−3.3%+94.8%+51.8%202548
44133+10.8%+93.3%+95.0%202549
44022+12.0%+91.8%+113.1%202551
44116+6.2%+91.8%+130.1%202547
44140+3.7%+89.6%+131.5%202550
44146+8.1%+89.6%+69.9%202549
44138+6.1%+88.2%+87.4%202547
44136−1.6%+86.1%+92.2%202551
44124+2.8%+84.2%+71.8%202551
44120+3.4%+82.9%+80.7%202548
44145+6.1%+82.9%+101.8%202549
44143+6.5%+81.3%+70.5%202549
44141+6.1%+80.6%+89.5%202548
44131+4.7%+79.5%+81.0%202551
44105+2.8%+77.9%+22.5%202542
44122+3.0%+76.7%+79.8%202551
44139+3.3%+71.8%+85.7%202551
44108+20.7%+69.0%+49.1%202533
44147−1.0%+68.7%+79.1%202547
44106+6.1%+66.5%+73.1%202541
44128+5.3%+62.2%+38.0%202547
44103+7.2%+49.5%—202218
44040−2.9%+48.9%+51.1%202535
44110+0.2%+24.3%+23.1%202546

Cities and permit-issuing places in Cuyahoga County

Housing units authorised in the 12 months to August 2026; places with at least 12 units in the year, or in the year before.

PlaceUnits, 12 monthsPer 1,000 residentsSingle-family
Cleveland1,0012.813%
Lakewood1613.30%
Brook Park1025.643%
Strongsville681.537%
Shaker Heights662.317%
North Olmsted491.62%
Cleveland Heights461.14%
Westlake441.3100%
Orange village4312.053%
North Royalton371.2100%
South Euclid361.7100%
Olmsted township34—100%
Solon321.4100%
Brooklyn302.7100%
Brecksville261.985%
Parma210.376%
Rocky River200.920%
Berea140.8100%
Independence141.9100%
Moreland Hills village133.7100%
Pepper Pike131.9100%
University Heights131.0100%
Bay Village110.7100%
Olmsted Falls111.3100%
Broadview Heights100.5100%

Questions and answers

How much have home values in Cuyahoga County risen over 10 years?

The FHFA index for Cuyahoga County rose +93.4% from 2015 to 2025, about +6.8% a year. Over 20 years: +62.2%; since 2000: +85.8%.

How does Cuyahoga County compare with Ohio and the United States?

Over the ten years to 2025: Cuyahoga County +93.4%, Ohio +93.4%, United States +85.0%, Cleveland, OH +88.6%.

What happened to Cuyahoga County prices in 2008?

The index peaked in 2005 and fell −21.7% to 2012; it passed the peak again in 2019. The state index fell −14.6% over 2006–2012.

How many homes are being built in Cuyahoga County?

1,975 housing units were authorised by building permits in the 12 months to August 2026 (653 single-family, 1,263 in buildings of five or more units), or 1.6 per 1,000 residents against 2.7 for Ohio.

Where does this data come from?

The index is FHFA's annual county house price index (all-transactions, developmental), last updated March 31, 2026, with values through 2025. Permits are from the Census Bureau Building Permits Survey through August 2026; population is the Census Bureau's vintage 2025 estimate.

Provenance

Index: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual house price index for counties (all-transactions, developmental), last updated March 31, 2026, values 1975–2025; metro, state and national comparisons from FHFA's annual indexes in the same release. Permits: Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, county and place files, through August 2026. Population: Census Bureau vintage 2025 estimates. ZIP assignment: 2020 ZCTA-to-county relationship file. Public domain throughout. Corrections · FHFA HPI datasets · Building Permits Survey.