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Chester County

Pennsylvania · Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD metro area · 557,116 residents (2025 est.)

FHFA annual index 1975–2025Developmental county indexPermits through August 2026
FHFA house price index for Chester County, 1975 to 2025, with the national index rebased to the same start and NBER recessions shadedRecession 1973–75Recession 1980Recession 1981–82Recession 1990–91Recession 2001Recession 2007–09Recession 202005001,0001,50019801990200020102020United States2025: 1,009
Chester County (100 = first year)United States, rebased to the same startNBER recession

FHFA notes: The FHFA HPI is a broad measure of the movement of single-family house prices. The FHFA HPI is a weighted, repeat-sales index, meaning that it measures average price changes in repeat sales or refinancings on the same properties. FHFA describes its county indexes as developmental and subject to revision. The index does not give a dollar value for any home.

Chester County, Pennsylvania (Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD area), has an FHFA house price index from 1975. Through 2025 it has risen +909.0%, from 100 to 1009.

Over the ten years to 2025 the index rose +77.2% (+5.9% a year), close to Pennsylvania at +76.8% and below the national +85.0%. The Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD area rose +79.6%. The latest one-year change is +4.7%.

The strongest decade was the 1980s (+112.0%); the weakest the 1990s (+16.8%).

After a 2007 peak the index fell −12.8% to 2012 and regained the peak in 2018.

Builders were authorised for 1,333 housing units in the county in the 12 months to August 2026 (−13.7% on the previous 12 months), 2.4 units per 1,000 residents; 75% were single-family houses. Since 1995 the county has authorised 63,215 units, most in 2004.

+4.7%1 year, 2024–2025Pennsylvania +4.7%
+51.7%5 yearsUS +47.0%
+77.2%10 years+5.9% a year annualised
+176.9%since 2000US +158.3%
1,333units permitted, 12 months2.4 per 1,000 residents

Same span, four levels

Change in the FHFA indexChester CountyPhiladelphia-Camden-Wilmington areaPennsylvaniaUnited States
1 year (2024–2025)+4.7%+4.7%+4.7%+2.8%
5 years (2020–2025)+51.7%+51.7%+48.0%+47.0%
10 years (2015–2025)+77.2%+79.6%+76.8%+85.0%
20 years (2005–2025)+82.3%+73.4%+83.6%+79.1%
Since 2000+176.9%+183.8%+164.2%+158.3%
Since 1975+909.0%+882.8%+758.6%+960.7%
10-year annualised+5.9%+6.0%+5.9%+6.3%
20-year annualised+3.0%+2.8%+3.1%+3.0%

All columns are FHFA annual all-transactions indexes over the same years.

Decade by decade

DecadeChangeUnited States
1980s (1980–1990)+112.0%+68.2%
1990s (1990–2000)+16.8%+33.9%
2000s (2000–2010)+53.2%+29.7%
2010s (2010–2020)+19.1%+35.5%
2020s so far (2020–2025)+51.7%+47.0%

FHFA reports each index with a value of 100 in its base period, the first year the area has enough transactions (1975 here). A decade's change is the index at the end of the decade divided by the index at the start, so it does not depend on the base year; the United States column covers the same years. Decades before 1975 are not shown.

Peak-to-low declines

PeakLowDeclinePeak regained
20072012−12.8%2018

Building permits

Housing units authorised by building permits in Chester County, by month over the latest five years and by year since 1995.

Housing units authorised in Chester County by month, latest 12 months0100200300Sep 2025: 117 units (94 single-family, 23 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2025Oct 2025: 110 units (103 single-family, 7 in multi-unit buildings)Oct 2025Nov 2025: 77 units (55 single-family, 22 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2025Dec 2025: 106 units (85 single-family, 21 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2025Jan 2026: 100 units (89 single-family, 11 in multi-unit buildings)Jan 2026Feb 2026: 60 units (60 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2026Mar 2026: 143 units (137 single-family, 6 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2026Apr 2026: 97 units (79 single-family, 18 in multi-unit buildings)Apr 2026May 2026: 102 units (78 single-family, 24 in multi-unit buildings)May 2026Jun 2026: 97 units (67 single-family, 30 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2026Jul 2026: 104 units (81 single-family, 23 in multi-unit buildings)Jul 2026Aug 2026: 220 units (70 single-family, 150 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2026

Housing units authorised in Chester County by month, latest 12 monthssingle-family2+ unit buildings

Housing units authorised in Chester County by month, latest 60 months0100200300Sep 2021: 151 units (92 single-family, 59 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2021Oct 2021: 122 units (116 single-family, 6 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2021: 177 units (123 single-family, 54 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2021: 258 units (152 single-family, 106 in multi-unit buildings)Jan 2022: 196 units (144 single-family, 52 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2022: 226 units (125 single-family, 101 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2022: 105 units (79 single-family, 26 in multi-unit buildings)Apr 2022: 121 units (91 single-family, 30 in multi-unit buildings)May 2022: 180 units (116 single-family, 64 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2022: 126 units (95 single-family, 31 in multi-unit buildings)Jul 2022: 127 units (95 single-family, 32 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2022: 132 units (101 single-family, 31 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2022: 105 units (84 single-family, 21 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2022Oct 2022: 192 units (72 single-family, 120 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2022: 136 units (66 single-family, 70 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2022: 176 units (69 single-family, 107 in multi-unit buildings)Jan 2023: 80 units (60 single-family, 20 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2023: 96 units (91 single-family, 5 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2023: 113 units (81 single-family, 32 in multi-unit buildings)Apr 2023: 149 units (89 single-family, 60 in multi-unit buildings)May 2023: 154 units (130 single-family, 24 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2023: 174 units (167 single-family, 7 in multi-unit buildings)Jul 2023: 136 units (122 single-family, 14 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2023: 138 units (115 single-family, 23 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2023: 116 units (104 single-family, 12 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2023Oct 2023: 127 units (106 single-family, 21 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2023: 114 units (90 single-family, 24 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2023: 126 units (104 single-family, 22 in multi-unit buildings)Jan 2024: 154 units (130 single-family, 24 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2024: 148 units (101 single-family, 47 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2024: 228 units (139 single-family, 89 in multi-unit buildings)Apr 2024: 123 units (115 single-family, 8 in multi-unit buildings)May 2024: 127 units (122 single-family, 5 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2024: 124 units (97 single-family, 27 in multi-unit buildings)Jul 2024: 89 units (84 single-family, 5 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2024: 94 units (84 single-family, 10 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2024: 156 units (74 single-family, 82 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2024Oct 2024: 119 units (95 single-family, 24 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2024: 120 units (91 single-family, 29 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2024: 124 units (101 single-family, 23 in multi-unit buildings)Jan 2025: 142 units (106 single-family, 36 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2025: 91 units (91 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2025: 171 units (130 single-family, 41 in multi-unit buildings)Apr 2025: 143 units (132 single-family, 11 in multi-unit buildings)May 2025: 116 units (106 single-family, 10 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2025: 153 units (145 single-family, 8 in multi-unit buildings)Jul 2025: 127 units (121 single-family, 6 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2025: 82 units (75 single-family, 7 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2025: 117 units (94 single-family, 23 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2025Oct 2025: 110 units (103 single-family, 7 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2025: 77 units (55 single-family, 22 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2025: 106 units (85 single-family, 21 in multi-unit buildings)Jan 2026: 100 units (89 single-family, 11 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2026: 60 units (60 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2026: 143 units (137 single-family, 6 in multi-unit buildings)Apr 2026: 97 units (79 single-family, 18 in multi-unit buildings)May 2026: 102 units (78 single-family, 24 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2026: 97 units (67 single-family, 30 in multi-unit buildings)Jul 2026: 104 units (81 single-family, 23 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2026: 220 units (70 single-family, 150 in multi-unit buildings)

Housing units authorised in Chester County by month, latest 60 monthssingle-family2+ unit buildings

Housing units authorised in Chester County by year, 1995–202502,0004,0001995: 2,152 units (2,152 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)19951996: 2,130 units (2,130 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)1997: 2,420 units (2,420 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)1998: 2,905 units (2,905 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)1999: 3,308 units (3,090 single-family, 218 in multi-unit buildings)2000: 3,051 units (2,912 single-family, 139 in multi-unit buildings)20002001: 2,900 units (2,820 single-family, 80 in multi-unit buildings)2002: 3,304 units (3,168 single-family, 136 in multi-unit buildings)2003: 2,961 units (2,818 single-family, 143 in multi-unit buildings)2004: 3,661 units (3,102 single-family, 559 in multi-unit buildings)2005: 3,081 units (2,865 single-family, 216 in multi-unit buildings)20052006: 2,527 units (2,229 single-family, 298 in multi-unit buildings)2007: 2,092 units (1,763 single-family, 329 in multi-unit buildings)2008: 1,658 units (1,427 single-family, 231 in multi-unit buildings)2009: 957 units (882 single-family, 75 in multi-unit buildings)2010: 1,112 units (839 single-family, 273 in multi-unit buildings)20102011: 934 units (783 single-family, 151 in multi-unit buildings)2012: 1,119 units (845 single-family, 274 in multi-unit buildings)2013: 1,290 units (1,045 single-family, 245 in multi-unit buildings)2014: 1,459 units (802 single-family, 657 in multi-unit buildings)2015: 1,299 units (814 single-family, 485 in multi-unit buildings)20152016: 1,158 units (1,029 single-family, 129 in multi-unit buildings)2017: 1,245 units (1,214 single-family, 31 in multi-unit buildings)2018: 1,939 units (1,299 single-family, 640 in multi-unit buildings)2019: 1,787 units (1,182 single-family, 605 in multi-unit buildings)2020: 2,242 units (1,494 single-family, 748 in multi-unit buildings)20202021: 2,056 units (1,599 single-family, 457 in multi-unit buildings)2022: 2,244 units (1,501 single-family, 743 in multi-unit buildings)2023: 1,295 units (1,112 single-family, 183 in multi-unit buildings)2024: 1,529 units (1,187 single-family, 342 in multi-unit buildings)2025: 1,400 units (1,082 single-family, 318 in multi-unit buildings)2025

Housing units authorised in Chester County by year, 1995–2025single-family2+ unit buildings

Permits, 12 months to August 2026Chester CountyPennsylvaniaUnited States
Housing units authorised1,33325,8481,418,086
Units per 1,000 residents2.42.04.1
Single-family share75%57%63%
Change on previous 12 months−13.7%+3.5%−0.1%
Units authorised since 199563,215976,48943,082,761

Population is the Census Bureau's vintage 2025 estimate. Permits authorise construction; they are not completions.

ZIP codes in Chester County

Ranked by ten-year change in the FHFA ZIP index. Where a ZIP's index ends before 2025, its spans end in that year.

ZIP1 year10 yearsSince 2000Index throughYears
19344+11.7%+92.5%+195.8%202534
19372+11.7%+91.8%+179.5%202439
19365+4.4%+88.5%+137.8%202540
19363+4.2%+86.5%+163.6%202539
19465+4.9%+85.8%+171.8%202541
19460+3.4%+85.4%+207.3%202547
19320+5.7%+82.9%+148.7%202546
19362+2.4%+82.3%+176.5%202535
19390+1.9%+80.8%+162.2%202540
19301+10.7%+79.4%+202.8%202546
19311+7.1%+78.9%+138.6%202535
19341+6.1%+78.8%+191.4%202547
19475+0.8%+76.9%+159.7%202540
19380+6.4%+76.6%+196.2%202548
19335+5.1%+76.2%+180.3%202548
19312+8.7%+75.9%+207.8%202546
19348+5.0%+75.4%+169.8%202541
19350+5.6%+75.3%+138.8%202540
19330+0.5%+74.5%+148.2%202529
19382+4.8%+74.5%+190.4%202547
19520−8.2%+74.4%+148.8%202534
19087+6.0%+73.9%+198.6%202547
19355+5.6%+72.3%+191.4%202547
19333+12.8%+71.9%+209.9%202541
19317+7.6%+70.6%+152.1%202541
19352−3.0%+70.0%+140.0%202536
19425+4.9%+68.9%+160.3%202541
19343+1.3%+64.7%+139.3%202540
19310−7.7%+59.1%+144.3%202534

Cities and permit-issuing places in Chester County

Housing units authorised in the 12 months to August 2026; places with at least 12 units in the year, or in the year before.

PlaceUnits, 12 monthsPer 1,000 residentsSingle-family
Caln township170—100%
East Brandywine township163—100%
Tredyffrin township112—4%
West Brandywine township107—81%
Phoenixville borough904.487%
East Caln township67—0%
Willistown township64—11%
Penn township54—100%
Sadsbury township52—100%
East Nottingham township51—100%
West Whiteland township41—63%
Kennett Square borough395.70%
Valley township39—100%
South Coatesville borough2011.3100%
Atglen borough1812.8100%
East Coventry township18—100%
Oxford borough172.9100%
West Goshen township17—100%
Kennett township16—100%
Lower Oxford township16—69%
Easttown township12—100%
Honey Brook township12—100%
Upper Uwchlan township12—75%
West Caln township12—100%
East Vincent township10—100%
West Bradford township9—100%
Londonderry township5—100%
Downingtown borough00.0—

Questions and answers

How much have home values in Chester County risen over 10 years?

The FHFA index for Chester County rose +77.2% from 2015 to 2025, about +5.9% a year. Over 20 years: +82.3%; since 2000: +176.9%.

How does Chester County compare with Pennsylvania and the United States?

Over the ten years to 2025: Chester County +77.2%, Pennsylvania +76.8%, United States +85.0%, Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD +79.6%.

What happened to Chester County prices in 2008?

The index peaked in 2007 and fell −12.8% to 2012; it passed the peak again in 2018. The state index fell −10.4% over 2007–2012.

How many homes are being built in Chester County?

1,333 housing units were authorised by building permits in the 12 months to August 2026 (998 single-family, 314 in buildings of five or more units), or 2.4 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 for Pennsylvania.

Where does this data come from?

The index is FHFA's annual county house price index (all-transactions, developmental), last updated March 31, 2026, with values through 2025. Permits are from the Census Bureau Building Permits Survey through August 2026; population is the Census Bureau's vintage 2025 estimate.

Provenance

Index: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual house price index for counties (all-transactions, developmental), last updated March 31, 2026, values 1975–2025; metro, state and national comparisons from FHFA's annual indexes in the same release. Permits: Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, county and place files, through August 2026. Population: Census Bureau vintage 2025 estimates. ZIP assignment: 2020 ZCTA-to-county relationship file. Public domain throughout. Corrections · FHFA HPI datasets · Building Permits Survey.