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State, one year

Minnesota in 2024

Index change and building permits for the year, with every county.

In 2024 the FHFA house price index for Minnesota changed +3.7%, against +4.9% for the United States and +4.3% in 2023.

20,913 housing units were authorised by building permits in the state that year (13,420 single-family), −18.5% on 2023; the national total was 1,478,000.

+3.7%Minnesota index, 2023–2024US +4.9%
20,913housing units permitted in 202413,420 single-family
79 of 84counties with a rising indexmedian county +4.9%
1,478,000units permitted nationally in 2024
← 2023Minnesota overview2025 →

Counties in 2024

Ranked by the county index change from 2023 to 2024 (FHFA annual county index). Permits are units authorised in 2024; per 1,000 uses the vintage 2025 population.

CountyIndex change 2024Units permittedSingle-familyPer 1,000
Kittson County+18.5%441.0
Swift County+16.1%22142.3
Wadena County+16.1%57484.0
Cook County+15.3%626211.2
Koochiching County+12.4%27272.3
Jackson County+11.5%5185.2
Freeborn County+10.5%16160.5
Morrison County+10.3%1991205.7
Yellow Medicine County+10.0%39394.1
Lac qui Parle County+9.8%330.4
Otter Tail County+9.7%89711.5
Houston County+9.6%44342.4
Kandiyohi County+9.0%194704.3
Redwood County+9.0%15151.0
Lake of the Woods County+8.9%13133.4
Waseca County+8.9%25251.3
Martin County+8.5%27231.4
Sibley County+8.4%23231.5
Wabasha County+8.2%64583.0
Becker County+7.9%1511514.3
Nobles County+7.7%18160.8
Pine County+7.7%2412017.9
Murray County+7.6%22222.8
Polk County+7.6%44441.4
Clearwater County+7.5%730.8
Stevens County+7.3%880.8
Pope County+7.2%37373.2
Lincoln County+6.9%16162.9
Renville County+6.6%21211.5
Fillmore County+6.4%68663.2
McLeod County+6.3%50501.4
Todd County+6.2%169916.5
Lyon County+6.1%92203.6
Brown County+5.8%35271.4
Winona County+5.8%41320.8
Lake County+5.5%75757.0
Crow Wing County+5.4%4314196.2
Dodge County+5.4%113535.3
Big Stone County+5.3%330.6
Itasca County+5.1%1241242.7
Wilkin County+5.1%841.3
Aitkin County+5.0%1351358.3
Watonwan County+4.9%730.6
Roseau County+4.8%22201.4
St. Louis County+4.7%6372933.2
Beltrami County+4.4%156633.3
Pipestone County+4.3%860.9
Olmsted County+4.2%1,2393147.4
Stearns County+4.2%5723563.5
Steele County+4.1%28240.7
Goodhue County+4.0%86781.8
Le Sueur County+4.0%55491.9
Sherburne County+4.0%3342683.2
Isanti County+3.9%1921644.3
Mower County+3.9%55551.3
Wright County+3.9%1,2641,0328.0
Clay County+3.8%2691044.0
Faribault County+3.7%880.6
Washington County+3.7%1,3971,2614.9
Kanabec County+3.5%55533.3
Pennington County+3.4%10100.7
Benton County+3.1%82752.0
Anoka County+2.8%1,0628982.8
Dakota County+2.7%2,1461,2364.7
Hennepin County+2.7%3,9192,0543.1
Hubbard County+2.7%25231.1
Carver County+2.6%7446626.5
Ramsey County+2.5%1,0842022.0
Chisago County+2.4%3622336.1
Meeker County+2.3%71663.0
Scott County+2.3%6996094.4
Rice County+2.1%96881.4
Blue Earth County+1.8%271813.8
Nicollet County+1.7%106423.1
Cass County+1.3%2942869.4
Mille Lacs County+1.3%162825.8
Douglas County+0.9%2851917.1
Norman County+0.8%660.9
Cottonwood County+0.4%880.7
Chippewa County−0.1%12121.0
Rock County−0.2%68107.1
Carlton County−0.5%126963.4
Grant County−1.4%220.3
Marshall County−1.8%220.2
Mahnomen County—000.0
Red Lake County—000.0
Traverse County—441.3

Permits by year, 1995–2025

Housing units authorised in Minnesota by year020,00040,00060,0001995: 25,494 units (20,675 single-family, 4,819 in multi-unit buildings)19951996: 27,043 units (22,085 single-family, 4,958 in multi-unit buildings)1997: 24,900 units (20,060 single-family, 4,840 in multi-unit buildings)1998: 30,443 units (25,011 single-family, 5,432 in multi-unit buildings)1999: 33,341 units (26,664 single-family, 6,677 in multi-unit buildings)2000: 32,814 units (25,549 single-family, 7,265 in multi-unit buildings)20002001: 34,151 units (26,927 single-family, 7,224 in multi-unit buildings)2002: 38,977 units (28,631 single-family, 10,346 in multi-unit buildings)2003: 42,046 units (32,731 single-family, 9,315 in multi-unit buildings)2004: 41,843 units (32,580 single-family, 9,263 in multi-unit buildings)2005: 36,509 units (29,566 single-family, 6,943 in multi-unit buildings)20052006: 26,352 units (20,901 single-family, 5,451 in multi-unit buildings)2007: 17,930 units (14,508 single-family, 3,422 in multi-unit buildings)2008: 11,551 units (8,908 single-family, 2,643 in multi-unit buildings)2009: 9,425 units (7,314 single-family, 2,111 in multi-unit buildings)2010: 9,840 units (7,053 single-family, 2,787 in multi-unit buildings)20102011: 8,890 units (6,733 single-family, 2,157 in multi-unit buildings)2012: 16,095 units (9,197 single-family, 6,898 in multi-unit buildings)2013: 17,313 units (11,114 single-family, 6,199 in multi-unit buildings)2014: 16,990 units (10,689 single-family, 6,301 in multi-unit buildings)2015: 19,545 units (10,900 single-family, 8,645 in multi-unit buildings)20152016: 21,449 units (12,071 single-family, 9,378 in multi-unit buildings)2017: 21,953 units (13,508 single-family, 8,445 in multi-unit buildings)2018: 25,673 units (13,574 single-family, 12,099 in multi-unit buildings)2019: 28,586 units (13,709 single-family, 14,877 in multi-unit buildings)2020: 28,148 units (14,707 single-family, 13,441 in multi-unit buildings)20202021: 33,652 units (16,704 single-family, 16,948 in multi-unit buildings)2022: 31,126 units (13,483 single-family, 17,643 in multi-unit buildings)2023: 25,667 units (12,770 single-family, 12,897 in multi-unit buildings)2024: 20,913 units (13,420 single-family, 7,493 in multi-unit buildings)2025: 20,947 units (12,886 single-family, 8,061 in multi-unit buildings)2025

Housing units authorised in Minnesota by yearsingle-family2+ unit buildings

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency annual state and county house price indexes (updated March 31, 2026); Census Bureau Building Permits Survey annual state and county files. Public domain. Methodology.