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States › North Carolina › 2023

State, one year

North Carolina in 2023

Index change and building permits for the year, with every county.

In 2023 the FHFA house price index for North Carolina changed +8.8%, against +5.7% for the United States and +20.9% in 2022.

98,853 housing units were authorised by building permits in the state that year (65,860 single-family), +5.0% on 2022; the national total was 1,511,102.

+8.8%North Carolina index, 2022–2023US +5.7%
98,853housing units permitted in 202365,860 single-family
98 of 98counties with a rising indexmedian county +9.9%
1,511,102units permitted nationally in 2023
← 2022North Carolina overview2024 →

Counties in 2023

Ranked by the county index change from 2022 to 2023 (FHFA annual county index). Permits are units authorised in 2023; per 1,000 uses the vintage 2025 population.

CountyIndex change 2023Units permittedSingle-familyPer 1,000
Jones County+41.5%28282.9
Washington County+23.4%000.0
Vance County+21.6%72721.7
Montgomery County+20.5%1341345.1
Perquimans County+18.1%45453.3
Sampson County+18.0%1691692.7
Alleghany County+17.9%83837.2
Northampton County+17.9%18161.1
Ashe County+16.8%1661666.0
Bertie County+16.1%28281.6
Richmond County+16.0%44441.0
Lenoir County+15.5%1711143.1
Edgecombe County+15.4%79491.6
Duplin County+15.2%1101062.1
Martin County+14.8%000.0
Person County+14.6%1901884.7
Avery County+14.2%1551438.6
Polk County+13.9%1531477.5
Graham County+13.7%13131.6
New Hanover County+13.7%2,8831,22611.7
Watauga County+13.4%4694038.6
Cumberland County+13.3%1,0039733.0
Robeson County+13.3%3613413.0
Beaufort County+13.2%2482385.6
Lee County+12.9%5415417.7
Wilson County+12.9%3733714.6
Surry County+12.6%2102082.9
Burke County+12.4%4323164.9
Anson County+12.2%52522.4
Camden County+12.1%65655.7
Carteret County+12.0%5245247.4
Moore County+11.8%8728727.9
Onslow County+11.7%1,4191,1076.5
Craven County+11.3%4194174.0
Randolph County+11.3%4474213.0
Hoke County+11.2%4874838.6
Scotland County+11.2%43431.3
Orange County+10.8%1,0113986.6
Dare County+10.7%43041811.2
Pasquotank County+10.7%1531533.6
Pender County+10.7%1,0821,00215.0
Rutherford County+10.6%2442003.7
Davie County+10.5%2391765.2
Forsyth County+10.5%3,4542,0228.6
Granville County+10.5%2192173.6
Madison County+10.5%28326512.5
Davidson County+10.3%1,0771,0656.0
McDowell County+10.2%1861864.1
Currituck County+10.1%43743713.2
Haywood County+9.9%2742584.3
Iredell County+9.8%4,3542,64420.6
Pamlico County+9.8%93937.3
Brunswick County+9.7%6,6634,87238.1
Gates County+9.7%13131.3
Cleveland County+9.6%6413296.2
Columbus County+9.5%13130.3
Caldwell County+9.3%2462463.0
Stokes County+9.2%1911914.1
Warren County+9.2%24824813.1
Wayne County+9.2%5385384.4
Buncombe County+9.1%2,5941,3839.4
Alamance County+9.0%2,7301,64114.7
Guilford County+8.9%2,7811,6684.9
Bladen County+8.8%73692.4
Harnett County+8.8%1,0861,0867.2
Mecklenburg County+8.8%14,4356,90611.7
Rockingham County+8.8%2792793.0
Nash County+8.7%5355355.4
Alexander County+8.6%1091092.9
Catawba County+8.3%1,5921,2379.4
Rowan County+8.3%5925883.8
Franklin County+8.2%84384310.3
Stanly County+8.0%3493495.1
Jackson County+7.9%2352355.2
Pitt County+7.9%1,3749507.5
Union County+7.9%2,3092,0398.6
Henderson County+7.8%7757306.3
Macon County+7.8%1821724.6
Lincoln County+7.6%6776776.9
Cabarrus County+7.5%2,2701,8319.1
Transylvania County+7.5%2132016.2
Gaston County+7.4%1,5781,5576.4
Halifax County+7.2%56541.2
Durham County+6.9%4,8191,81913.9
Chatham County+6.8%97150511.4
Wilkes County+6.6%1411412.1
Cherokee County+6.4%2802249.1
Chowan County+5.8%45453.2
Wake County+5.6%17,3899,11413.8
Hertford County+4.8%330.2
Johnston County+4.7%2,3872,1909.3
Mitchell County+4.4%39392.6
Swain County+4.3%89836.3
Yancey County+4.3%99995.2
Clay County+3.8%12812810.5
Caswell County+3.4%43431.9
Greene County+3.3%23231.1
Yadkin County+1.5%1131132.9
Hyde County—15153.3

Permits by year, 1995–2025

Housing units authorised in North Carolina by year050,000100,0001995: 60,923 units (47,703 single-family, 13,220 in multi-unit buildings)19951996: 66,997 units (51,796 single-family, 15,201 in multi-unit buildings)1997: 73,015 units (55,529 single-family, 17,486 in multi-unit buildings)1998: 80,514 units (62,389 single-family, 18,125 in multi-unit buildings)1999: 84,754 units (64,056 single-family, 20,698 in multi-unit buildings)2000: 78,376 units (59,061 single-family, 19,315 in multi-unit buildings)20002001: 82,030 units (62,679 single-family, 19,351 in multi-unit buildings)2002: 79,824 units (66,400 single-family, 13,424 in multi-unit buildings)2003: 79,226 units (66,883 single-family, 12,343 in multi-unit buildings)2004: 93,077 units (77,147 single-family, 15,930 in multi-unit buildings)2005: 97,910 units (84,975 single-family, 12,935 in multi-unit buildings)20052006: 99,979 units (82,672 single-family, 17,307 in multi-unit buildings)2007: 85,777 units (70,339 single-family, 15,438 in multi-unit buildings)2008: 54,652 units (39,082 single-family, 15,570 in multi-unit buildings)2009: 33,800 units (25,388 single-family, 8,412 in multi-unit buildings)2010: 33,889 units (26,047 single-family, 7,842 in multi-unit buildings)20102011: 32,804 units (24,863 single-family, 7,941 in multi-unit buildings)2012: 48,692 units (29,945 single-family, 18,747 in multi-unit buildings)2013: 51,290 units (35,316 single-family, 15,974 in multi-unit buildings)2014: 49,911 units (35,051 single-family, 14,860 in multi-unit buildings)2015: 54,757 units (38,937 single-family, 15,820 in multi-unit buildings)20152016: 60,550 units (43,675 single-family, 16,875 in multi-unit buildings)2017: 67,047 units (49,366 single-family, 17,681 in multi-unit buildings)2018: 71,691 units (51,248 single-family, 20,443 in multi-unit buildings)2019: 71,307 units (51,642 single-family, 19,665 in multi-unit buildings)2020: 80,474 units (60,505 single-family, 19,969 in multi-unit buildings)20202021: 94,874 units (68,636 single-family, 26,238 in multi-unit buildings)2022: 94,118 units (65,183 single-family, 28,935 in multi-unit buildings)2023: 98,853 units (65,860 single-family, 32,993 in multi-unit buildings)2024: 95,163 units (70,047 single-family, 25,116 in multi-unit buildings)2025: 86,167 units (65,303 single-family, 20,864 in multi-unit buildings)2025

Housing units authorised in North Carolina by yearsingle-family2+ unit buildings

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency annual state and county house price indexes (updated March 31, 2026); Census Bureau Building Permits Survey annual state and county files. Public domain. Methodology.