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Permit-issuing place

Union

Franklin County · St. Louis, MO-IL · Missouri · 13,445 residents (2025 est.)

Permits through August 2026Yearly permits since 1995Franklin County index 1984–2025
FHFA house price index for Franklin County, which contains Union, 1984 to 2025Recession 1990–91Recession 2001Recession 2007–09Recession 202002004006001990200020102020United States2025: 445
Franklin County (100 = first year)United States, rebased to the same startNBER recession
House prices are indexed by county, not by city: this is Franklin County's FHFA index, with the national index rebased to the same start.

Census Bureau notes: building permit figures cover new privately owned housing units authorised by permit-issuing places; permits do not mean the units were started or completed, and places that report less often than monthly are imputed in monthly totals. FHFA notes: The FHFA HPI is a broad measure of the movement of single-family house prices. The FHFA HPI is a weighted, repeat-sales index, meaning that it measures average price changes in repeat sales or refinancings on the same properties.

Union, Missouri (Franklin County), authorised 119 housing units through building permits in the 12 months to August 2026, −31.2% on the previous 12 months.

104 of those units were single-family houses (87%), 0 were in two- to four-unit buildings and 15 in buildings of five or more units. That is 8.9 units per 1,000 residents, above the county's 7.0 and well above the state's 2.9.

Since 1995 the place has authorised 3,242 units, with the busiest year 2005 (324 units). Franklin County's FHFA house price index rose +81.6% over the ten years to 2025.

119units permitted, 12 months to August 2026−31.2% on the previous 12 months
104single-family units87% of the total
15units in 5+ unit buildings13% of the total
8.9units per 1,000 residentsFranklin County 7.0 · Missouri 2.9

Permits by month and structure type

Housing units authorised in Union by month, latest 24 months02040Sep 2024: 30 units (14 single-family, 16 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2024Oct 2024: 19 units (19 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2024: 24 units (8 single-family, 16 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2024: 2 units (2 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2024Jan 2025: 8 units (8 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2025: 36 units (36 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2025: 17 units (17 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2025Apr 2025: 21 units (21 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)May 2025: 4 units (4 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2025: 1 units (1 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2025Jul 2025: 10 units (10 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2025: 1 units (1 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2025: 3 units (3 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2025Oct 2025: 5 units (5 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2025: 25 units (25 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2025: 13 units (3 single-family, 10 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2025Jan 2026: 11 units (11 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2026: 9 units (9 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2026: 11 units (11 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2026Apr 2026: 4 units (4 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)May 2026: 1 units (1 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2026: 13 units (13 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2026Jul 2026: 19 units (14 single-family, 5 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2026: 5 units (5 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)

Housing units authorised in Union by month, latest 24 monthssingle-family2+ unit buildings

Units, 12 months to August 2026UnionFranklin CountyMissouriUnited States
All housing units11975418,4951,418,086
Single-family (1 unit)104 (87%)475 (63%)12,065 (65%)888,241 (63%)
2 units02872234,814
3–4 units0351417,298
5 or more units15 (13%)248 (33%)5,194 (28%)477,733 (34%)
Units per 1,000 residents8.97.02.94.1
Change on previous 12 months−31.2%+9.0%+4.4%−0.1%

Permits by year since 1995

Housing units authorised in Union by year, 1995–202502004001995: 23 units (19 single-family, 4 in multi-unit buildings)19951996: 77 units (51 single-family, 26 in multi-unit buildings)1997: 78 units (63 single-family, 15 in multi-unit buildings)1998: 66 units (54 single-family, 12 in multi-unit buildings)1999: 67 units (54 single-family, 13 in multi-unit buildings)2000: 81 units (65 single-family, 16 in multi-unit buildings)20002001: 103 units (53 single-family, 50 in multi-unit buildings)2002: 109 units (97 single-family, 12 in multi-unit buildings)2003: 111 units (109 single-family, 2 in multi-unit buildings)2004: 156 units (142 single-family, 14 in multi-unit buildings)2005: 324 units (145 single-family, 179 in multi-unit buildings)20052006: 96 units (77 single-family, 19 in multi-unit buildings)2007: 104 units (100 single-family, 4 in multi-unit buildings)2008: 54 units (46 single-family, 8 in multi-unit buildings)2009: 42 units (42 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)2010: 41 units (41 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)20102011: 69 units (69 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)2012: 52 units (52 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)2013: 140 units (61 single-family, 79 in multi-unit buildings)2014: 54 units (54 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)2015: 162 units (162 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)20152016: 123 units (123 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)2017: 117 units (117 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)2018: 163 units (163 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)2019: 66 units (66 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)2020: 76 units (76 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)20202021: 138 units (138 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)2022: 163 units (73 single-family, 90 in multi-unit buildings)2023: 102 units (94 single-family, 8 in multi-unit buildings)2024: 141 units (109 single-family, 32 in multi-unit buildings)2025: 144 units (134 single-family, 10 in multi-unit buildings)2025

Housing units authorised in Union by year, 1995–2025single-family2+ unit buildings

3,242 units since 1995; the busiest year was 2005. Annual figures include units imputed for months a place did not report.

Home prices in Franklin County

FHFA's index for Franklin County rose +81.6% over the ten years to 2025 (+6.1% a year) and +6.3% in the latest year, against +88.2% and +3.7% for Missouri. Full county page: decade table, peak-to-low declines, every ZIP code and every permit-issuing place in the county.

Questions and answers

How many homes are being built in Union, MO?

119 housing units were authorised by building permits in the 12 months to August 2026, against 173 in the previous 12 months.

What kind of housing is being permitted in Union?

104 single-family units, 0 in two-unit buildings, 0 in three- and four-unit buildings and 15 in buildings of five or more units.

How does Union compare with its county and state?

8.9 units per 1,000 residents in Union, 7.0 in Franklin County and 2.9 in Missouri.

How have home prices moved in Franklin County?

FHFA's index for Franklin County rose +81.6% over the ten years to 2025 and +6.3% in the latest year; the county page has the full series.

What does a permit count?

A housing unit authorised by a building permit for new privately owned residential construction, as reported to the Census Bureau Building Permits Survey by the permit-issuing office. Permits are not completions; some permitted units are never built, and places that report only annually are imputed in monthly figures.

Provenance

Permits: US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, place-level monthly and annual files through August 2026 (permit office 647500); county and state comparisons from the county and state files. Population: Census Bureau vintage 2025 estimates for incorporated places, matched on FIPS place code where the permit office is one. House price index: Federal Housing Finance Agency. Public domain. Corrections · Building Permits Survey.