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ZIP code

ZIP 29070

Lexington County · Columbia, SC · South Carolina

FHFA annual index 1989–2025Developmental ZIP indexIndex vintage March 31, 2026
FHFA house price index for ZIP 29070, 1989 to 2025, with the national index rebased to the same start and NBER recessions shadedRecession 1990–91Recession 2001Recession 2007–09Recession 2020010020030040050019901995200020052010201520202025United States2025: 440
ZIP 29070 (100 = first year)United States, rebased to the same startNBER recession

FHFA notes: The FHFA HPI is a broad measure of the movement of single-family house prices. The FHFA HPI is a weighted, repeat-sales index, meaning that it measures average price changes in repeat sales or refinancings on the same properties. FHFA describes its ZIP code indexes as developmental: they may be revised as new data arrive or methods change, and the index does not give a dollar value for any home.

Lexington County, South Carolina ZIP 29070 has 37 years of index history. Since 1989 the FHFA index has moved from 100 to 440, a change of +339.8%.

Over the ten years to 2025 the index rose +102.2%, about +7.3% a year: above Lexington County (+93.8%), close to South Carolina (+104.3%) and well above the national index (+85.0%). The change over 2024–2025 was +3.2%.

By decade, the strongest was the 1990s (+43.0%) and the weakest the 2010s (+15.5%).

From its 2008 peak the index fell −14.1% to a 2014 low and regained the peak in 2018.

Building activity is measured at county level: Lexington County authorised 1,916 housing units in the 12 months to August 2026, 6.0 per 1,000 residents, 99% of them single-family.

+3.2%1 year, 2024–2025US +2.8%
+70.2%5 years, 2020–2025US +47.0%
+102.2%10 years, 2015–2025+7.3% a year annualised
+178.6%since 2000US +158.3%

Same span, five levels

Change in the FHFA indexZIP 29070Lexington CountyColumbia areaSouth CarolinaUnited States
1 year (2024–2025)+3.2%+3.7%+3.3%+3.5%+2.8%
5 years (2020–2025)+70.2%+59.8%+56.7%+60.4%+47.0%
10 years (2015–2025)+102.2%+93.8%+88.2%+104.3%+85.0%
20 years (2005–2025)+115.0%+96.3%+90.0%+114.6%+79.1%
Since 2000+178.6%+135.0%+129.5%+164.3%+158.3%
Since 1989+339.8%+215.3%+211.6%+283.4%+255.0%
10-year annualised+7.3%+6.8%+6.5%+7.4%+6.3%
20-year annualised+3.9%+3.4%+3.3%+3.9%+3.0%

Every column uses FHFA's annual all-transactions index family and the same start and end years, so the figures are directly comparable. A dash means the level has no index for that span.

Decade by decade

DecadeChangeUnited States
1990s (1990–2000)+43.0%+33.9%
2000s (2000–2010)+41.7%+29.7%
2010s (2010–2020)+15.5%+35.5%
2020s so far (2020–2025)+70.2%+47.0%

FHFA reports each index with a value of 100 in its base period, the first year the area has enough transactions (1989 here). A decade's change is the index at the end of the decade divided by the index at the start, so it does not depend on the base year; the United States column covers the same years. Decades before 1989 are not shown.

Peak-to-low declines

Falls of 5% or more from a previous high in the annual index, and the year the earlier peak was regained.

PeakLowDeclinePeak regained
20082014−14.1%2018

Building permits in Lexington County

Permits are reported by county and by permit-issuing place, not by ZIP code. Housing units authorised in Lexington County, latest 12 months.

Housing units authorised in Lexington County by month, Sep 2025 to Aug 20260100200Sep 2025: 125 units (123 single-family, 2 in multi-unit buildings)Sep 2025Oct 2025: 131 units (131 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Oct 2025Nov 2025: 131 units (131 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Nov 2025Dec 2025: 116 units (116 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Dec 2025Jan 2026: 168 units (168 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Jan 2026Feb 2026: 181 units (173 single-family, 8 in multi-unit buildings)Feb 2026Mar 2026: 196 units (196 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Mar 2026Apr 2026: 169 units (169 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Apr 2026May 2026: 141 units (141 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)May 2026Jun 2026: 192 units (192 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Jun 2026Jul 2026: 192 units (192 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Jul 2026Aug 2026: 174 units (174 single-family, 0 in multi-unit buildings)Aug 2026

Housing units authorised in Lexington County by month, Sep 2025 to Aug 2026single-family2+ unit buildings

1,916units authorised, 12 months to August 2026−3.8% on the previous 12 months
6.0units per 1,000 residentsSouth Carolina 8.3 · US 4.1
99%single-family share0 units in 5+ unit buildings

Full permit history and every city in Lexington County

Other ZIP codes in Lexington County

Ranked by ten-year change in the FHFA index; ZIP 29070 ranks 2 of 13 with an index through 2025.

ZIP1 year10 yearsSince 2000Index through
29033+6.0%+105.6%+155.4%2025
29160+1.5%+101.8%+120.9%2025
29172+14.4%+101.2%+150.3%2025
29054+17.2%+101.0%+175.5%2025
29169+9.5%+100.1%+152.2%2025
29170+5.9%+99.6%+140.3%2025
29036+4.6%+97.7%+168.6%2025
29073+1.6%+96.2%+134.1%2025
29053−1.0%+88.9%+128.6%2025
29072+4.0%+86.5%+131.0%2025
29212−5.3%+77.3%+97.3%2025
29123—+53.6%+121.5%2025

All 13 ZIP codes in Lexington County

Questions and answers

How much have home values in ZIP 29070 risen over 10 years?

The FHFA house price index for 29070 rose +102.2% between 2015 and 2025, about +7.3% a year compounded. Over five years the change was +70.2% and over one year +3.2%.

How does 29070 compare with Lexington County?

Over the same ten years to 2025, Lexington County rose +93.8%, South Carolina +104.3% and the United States +85.0%, against +102.2% for the ZIP. Among 13 ZIP codes in the county with an index through 2025, 29070 ranks 2 by ten-year change.

What happened to prices in 29070 after 2007?

The index peaked in 2008, fell −14.1% to its 2014 low and passed the earlier peak again in 2018. Nationally the fall was −21.3% from 2007 to 2012.

How many homes are being built in 29070?

Building permits are published by place and county, not by ZIP. Lexington County authorised 1,916 housing units in the 12 months to August 2026, −3.8% on the previous 12 months. The county page lists permits by month and by city.

Where does the index for this ZIP come from?

From the Federal Housing Finance Agency's annual five-digit ZIP code house price index (all-transactions), last updated March 31, 2026. FHFA labels the ZIP-level indexes developmental: they are calibrated on appraisal values and sales prices for mortgages bought or guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, and may be revised. The index tracks price changes for the same homes over time; it does not give a dollar value for any home.

Provenance

Index: Federal Housing Finance Agency, annual house price index for five-digit ZIP codes (all-transactions, developmental), last updated March 31, 2026, values 1989–2025, public domain. County, state and national comparison series are FHFA's annual indexes for those levels from the same release. ZIP to county assignment uses the Census Bureau's 2020 ZCTA-to-county relationship file (largest land share); county to metro uses OMB's July 2023 delineations. Permits: Census Bureau Building Permits Survey through August 2026. Errors in processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. FHFA HPI datasets.